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CNC Router Machine Engraving Wood Principle

Views: 4     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2022-06-01      Origin: Site

CNC router machine engraving wood, the CNC (Computer Numerical Control), is a way to automatically control the loading of CNC engraving machine carving motion processing system, which is usually calculated by the engraving process systems (including computer software and sculpture), CNC machine, spindle control system and feed control system. Engraving system consists of a computer program to calculate the composition and engraving software, the software on your computer will need carving carved by the digitizer, the program generates every step of the carving. Sculpture program is composed of a series of consecutive numerical order, and to control the spindle speed, feed rate, tool, sports suspension and so on. Because these instructions are for the ultimate tool movement services, so carving is also known as tool path file. According to design drawings and engraving software tool automatically calculates the position of the tool movement, that knife sites, and write them carving process. Wood CNC machine process from the point after reading the cutter axis automatically calculates the movement of each component, continuously send pulses to the motor to control the movement of each axis, the final completion of the actual engraving process.

cnc router machine engraving wood

Wood carving machine cnc advantages

Materials – this one can go both ways because there are materials that CNC router cannot work with (or not very efficiently) that lasers can (like paper), but the ability to work with PVC, carbon fiber and softer metals like aluminum should be counted as an advantage for the routers. Both machines have materials that they work better with, so find out which material you will be working for the majority of your time and then take the machine that gives you the best result for it.

Thickness – Laser cutters (at least the ones in a reasonable price range) can only cut relatively thin materials while forwood carving machine cnc thickness is not a problem as long as you get correct router bits or go in multiple passes. You can do multiple passes with lasers as well but you will burn the edges and the quality of the cut will not be that great.

Depth of cut (3D carvings) – along with thickness this is probably the biggest advantage router have over lasers. Lasers are essentially 2D machine and while they are capable for some degree of depth engraving (through power level manipulation), it comes nowhere near to the quality of the results that can be achieved with CNC routers.

Larger working area –if you, for example, wanted to carve your front door, a router with that bed size is not that expensive compared to a laser of a similar size. No matter how big of a laser cutter you get, you will always run into a job that will need a bigger working area (although there are ways around that – it’s a hustle).

Price – CNC routers are cheaper when comparing similarly sized laser cutters. The price of a laser cutter goes up with wattage and bed size.


Multifunctional cnc wood engraver wood carving machine cnc

cnc router machine engraving wood

1. Woodworking industry

Doors; Cabinets; Tables; Chairs.Wave plate, fine pattern, antique furniture, wooden door, screen, craft sash, composite gates, cupboard doors, interior doors, sofa legs, headboards and so on.


2. Advertising industry

Signage; Logo; Badges; Display board; Meeting sign board; Billboard Advertising filed, sign making,

acrylic engraving and cutting, crystal word making, blaster molding, and other advertising materials derivatives making.


3. Die industry

A sculpture of copper, aluminum, iron and other metal molds, as well as artificial marble, sand , plastic sheeting, PVC pipe, and other non-metallic mold.


4. Artwork and Decoration

wood crafts; gift box; jewelry box


5. Others

Relief sculpture and 3D engraving and Cylindrical object.


Which wood engraving machine is right for you?

All our engravers & CNC routing systems can be used for wood engraving. Application size, shape & production volume are factors in determining which machine is right for you. Contact us today to have one of our technical consultants assist you in finding a wood engraving machine that best fits your needs.


Shandong iGolden CNC is a solution supplier of CNC application with key technology and independent intellectual property rights. 

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