Views: 9 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2022-05-31 Origin: Site
What is CNC Engraving?
Engraving is a cutting technique or process of carving a design into a hard surface, to decorate or label on the objects made of different materials, typically using a set of hand engraving tools in the past, but CNC engraving is also available now. CNC engraving uses computer-controlled machines, which often applies the milling paths generated by CAD-CAM software based on the design drawing. Compared to manual engraving machines, cnc router engraver machine, which reduces errors and improves speed, have the capability to do various sophisticated precision engraving, whether for practical or artistic purposes.
The structure of CNC engraving machine wood is mainly composed of four parts: cnc router machine table, engraving control software, computer and electrical control cabinet. They play an important role respectively. The following is a detailed description of their roles.
1. CNC Router Machine
Table This is part of the mechanical equipment, through which the carving process is completed.
2. Carving control software
It is used to process and interpret NC processing codes generated by CAD/CAM software for engraving, issue processing control instructions, direct the engraving machine to carry out processing actions, and complete product engraving.
3, computer
This is the operation carrier of carving control software, and coordinate control of each hardware organization of engraving machine.
4. Electric control cabinet
This is the signal detection part driven by the engraving machine. According to the control instructions sent by the control computer, it directly drives the engraving machine to generate mechanical movement. It also detects the various states of the engraving machine, and feeds back to the control computer and control software for identification and processing.
Engraving machine:
1,its spindle speed is high for the processing of small tools, torque is relatively small, focus on the "engraving" function, such as wood (specialized processing of wood called wood carving machine), double color board, acrylic board hardness is not high board, not suitable for strong cutting large pieces.At present, most of the products on the market under the banner of engraving machine are mainly for processing handicrafts, low cost, due to low precision, not suitable for mold development;But there are exceptions such as chip engraving machines.
2,High speed cutting machine tool is used to complete the medium milling amount, and to reduce the milling grinding amount to the minimum processing equipment
3,The non-moving part is very rigid and the moving part is very rigid and as light as possible.
Advantages: can be in small amount of cutting (general 10 flat knife, for 45 steel (300) depth of 0.75 is good);Disadvantages: the correct use can play a high efficiency, low cost, so that the grinding quantity into a minimum.If you don't use it correctly, you'll soon have a mountain of tool waste.
1. Various signs and signage industries
The ever-changing construction of urban public facilities, the renovation and transformation of streets, modern residential quarters, hotels, office buildings, etc., all have created a large amount of demand for identification and guidance systems that comply with international standards. Among them, the carved plaques, signs, and signs occupy a considerable part. In order to establish a good corporate image and improve internal management, many powerful companies have also replaced the company's plaques with engraved ones. Making breastplates and department cards in the form of engraving has become a fashion trend.
2. Various model industries
CNC engraving machines are used in architectural models, mechanical models, vehicle models, and ship models; the model is the oldest design tool, and modern society has given the model more novel meanings and more extensive uses. The model also has a memorial and collection significance, and the CNC engraving machine can be mass produced.
3. Various handicraft industry
The CNC engraving machine can be flexibly used in various arts and crafts, gifts, tourist souvenirs and other industries. More and more medals, certificates, souvenirs and advertising materials in conferences and tourism activities are made by carvings. It is also possible to do some personalized engraving on the surface of rings, keychains, trophies, medals, imitation crystal ornaments, lighters, leather goods, watches, etc.
4. Various wood processing industries
Numerical control engraving machine in the wood craftsmanship, wood decoration, furniture processing, CNC engraving machine can make lofting, perforating, slotting, piercing and other wood crafts and furniture processing to achieve digital automation, significantly improve the product yield and production efficiency.
5. Plexiglass processing industry
Plexiglass is one of the most ideal engraving materials for CNC engraving machines. As the plexiglass itself has good machinability, no matter which of the five processes of "cutting", "milling", "carving", "carving" and "drilling" of the engraving machine is used, it can be carried out by the engraving machine. produce. Moreover, plexiglass has a wide range of applications, and it is an ideal material for home decoration such as experimental equipment, models, small ornaments, handicrafts, souvenirs, and advertisements. The perfect combination of engraving machine and plexiglass will inevitably produce a variety of excellent craft products.
6 Mould industry
In the mold making industry, the CNC engraving machine can engrave button embossing molds, printing hot stamping molds, injection molds, stamping molds, shoe molds, etc. Especially the blister mold, the most important part of the blister light box manufacturing process: the font making and pattern molds, and the engraving machine plays a key role.
7. Specific areas of carved wooden boards and carved rubber sheets
The CNC engraving machine is still an irreplaceable printing technology in some specific fields in the fields of wood carving and offset printing. In particular, the mechanical engraving machine can handle most of the workload of engraving wood plate making, and it will not produce harmful exhaust gas, which is green and environmentally friendly.
8. Seal industry
The cnc router engraver machine is very handy for seal engraving of various fonts and materials.
9.Circuit production, drilling, slot milling, etc. in the development of new printed circuit boards; electrode engraving on EDM machine tools.
10. Building decoration materials industry
The cnc router engraver machine can easily and quickly produce a large number of exquisite molds for building decoration materials such as gypsum ceilings, ceramic tiles, floor tiles, and is currently developing rapidly in the direction of improving quality and perfecting the variety of colors.